How Do Incandescent Light Bulbs Work? (2024)

How Do Incandescent Light Bulbs Work? (1)

Incandescent means to emit light as a result of being heated, and that is exactly how an incandescent light bulb works. It gives off light when the filament is heated by the current of electricity that powers the fixture it is installed in. There are several different types of incandescent bulbs, ranging in shape from the standard A-shape, what is typically thought of when light bulbs are mentioned, to decorative flame tipped shapes, and even globe shaped bulbs that light up the marquee at your favorite movie theater. Incandescent light bulbs have benefited mankind for more than a century, and have paved the way for new, and more efficient lighting technologies to emerge. Until the day that incandescent bulbs are no longer in production, however, GoodBulb is the place to find the right incandescent bulb for your needs!

Bulb types

Standard A Shape

This refers to the teardrop shape most commonly associated with light bulbs. The most popular A-shape bulbs are A19, A21, and A15, which are generally used in lamps, ceiling fans, appliances, and other everyday household fixtures

Vintage

Edison-style or antique bulbs which are modeled after lights made in the 1800s. These bulbs give great character to any space and are increasing in popularity for uses in residential settings, restaurants, and just about anywhere decorative lighting is called for!

C bulbs

Christmas lights! C7 and C9 shapes are the most commonly used bulbs for applications like outdoor Christmas lighting, night lights, and signs.

Decorative Chandelier

These little bulbs have a huge variety of uses. As their name suggests, they are used in chandeliers, as well as wall sconces and anywhere else one might enjoy the flame tip or torpedo shape of these pretty bulbs. Designed to replicate the flames of a candle, these decorative chandelier bulbs create atmosphere and mood lighting depending on their application. Take a look at the great assortment that GoodBulb carries!·

Globe

A perfect sphere that glows, globe bulbs are found in vanities, bathrooms, holiday lighting, and string lighting, and are a beautiful option for decorative lighting in any home setting.

Grow Lights

Help your indoor plants reach their greatest potential with the most natural light we can offer, aside from the sun. Perfect for indoor gardens and greenhouses, grow lights provide a pure environment to help advance your seedlings to prosperous and mature plants.

Heat Lamps

Infrared light aids inincreasesand reduces inflammation. It also helps keep you warm in your bathroom, and your food warm at your favorite restaurant. They even warm your pet lizard’s favorite rock, so he can chase down his crickets a little quicker for dinner. Need I say more?

Low Voltage and High Voltage Bulbs

12V and 24V bulbs for use in your camper so you don’t run the battery down. 230V and 277V for industrial, warehouse, hotels, and hospitals, so there is plenty of light to reach every corner.

Microwave Bulbs

Most people these days have a microwave. In order to see when your leftovers are done, you may need to replace the light in there once in a while. That’s where GoodBulb comes in!

Pool Lights

Who doesn’t like a midnight swim? Pool lighting helps illuminate the water to emphasize the space and helps keep you and your guests safe while you swim.

S-type Bulbs

S6, S11, and S14 bulbs are typically used in consoles and equipment, as well as on panels and other machinery as indicator lights. They can also be found in use on signs, marquees, casinos, string lights, and other areas where a certain ambiance is required from your lighting choices.

Shatter Resistant

It’s all in the name. We carry a variety of bulbs that have been coated in a protective layer that aids in keeping your space safe from broken glass and debris when an accident happens. Your safety is worth it!

Half Chrome or Silver Bowl Bulbs

Generally used mainly in restaurant settings, half chrome – silver bowl – mirror bulbs feature a reflective finish to the bulbous end of the bulb to help reduce glare and redirect the light away from those sitting beneath it.

Flood and Spot Lights

These bulbs are great choices in residential and business settings for recessed cans, as well as outdoor fixtures.

Tubes

From exit signs to vacuum cleaners, tubular bulbs have a wide range of uses in residential appliances and office spaces.

Colored Bulbs

Liven up your party with a rainbow of light or choose just one color to represent a certain cause that you are passionate about supporting.carries an array of colored bulbs in different shapes and sizes and will help you support your cause by donating to charities as part of our Buy Light, Give Light program. Choose your color and give back today!

Bug Lights

Keep away the mosquitoes with our yellow bug lights. How do they work? The yellow color reduces the color temperature of the bulb and changes the wavelength of the light that is being emitted, which is what attracts insects. So, install a yellow bug light in your outdoor space to draw the bugs to it and away from you. You’ll thank us later, I promise.

Light Bulb Moments

What is an A-shaped light bulb?

What do you think of first when you imagine a light bulb? I can guess that it is most likely the standard A19, teardrop-shaped bulb that has made its presence known around the world since the late 1800s. In addition to the A19 bulb, we are familiar with the A21, A23, and the A15 shapes, as well. But what does the “A” in these types of bulbs mean? Great question and I’m glad you asked! The “A” stands for arbitrary, and in the case of bulbs, we take the definition of that to mean the shape was decided upon based on random choice of its designer. The number that follows the “A” in these bulbs indicates the bulb’s size when measured in 1/8” increments. For instance, a standard A19 bulb diameter measures at 19/8”, or when converted is 2.375”. The A21 bulb measures 21/8”, or 2.625” in diameter, but keep in mind that the A21 bulb is generally also slightly taller than the A19 which may prevent it from properly fitting in some fixtures. Be mindful of this when selecting a replacement bulb for your application. Keep in mind, also, that A-shape bulbs are offered in A15 and A23 sizes, too.

How Do Incandescent Light Bulbs Work? (2024)

FAQs

How Do Incandescent Light Bulbs Work? ›

An incandescent bulb works on the principle of incandescence, a general term meaning light produced by heat. In an incandescent type of bulb, an electric current is passed through a thin metal filament

filament
small thin wire part of incandescent light bulbs that produces light. An incandescent light bulb has a small, thin wire with two bigger wires holding it up. This wire is called a filament. The filament is the part of the light bulb that produces light.
https://simple.wikipedia.org › wiki › Electrical_filament
, heating the filament until it glows and produces light.

How does an incandescent light bulb produce visible light? ›

Incandescent light bulbs are devices that convert electricity into light by heating a filament, using electric current, until it emits electromagnetic radiation. As current passes through the filament, its high resistance causes its temperature to rise until it glows.

How does the incandescent light bulb glow? ›

When the electrons flow the current generates, this current also flows throgh the bulb. Generally, an electric bulb has a thin filamemt made of tungsten which offer resistance when current flows through it and hence, the electrical energy changes into heat and light energy. This is how the bulb glows.

Why are incandescent light bulbs no longer used? ›

It's highly inefficient, since most of the energy it produces comes from heat, not light. Moving to energy-efficient light-emitting diode (LED) bulbs will save consumers nearly $3 billion on their electricity bills, according to the Department of Energy.

How does incandescent light bulb produce heat? ›

The incandescent bulb consists of a sealed glass bulb with a filament inside. When electricity is passed through the filament, the filament gets hot. Depending on the temperature of the filament, radiation is emitted from the filament. The filament's temperature is very high, generally over 2,000º C, or 3,600º F.

Are incandescent bulbs full spectrum? ›

Full spectrum lighting generally falls within two larger lighting types: Incandescent and fluorescent. Full spectrum incandescent lamps generally use a neodymium glass enclosure in order to filter out some of the more dominant “warm” colors that make regular incandescent light look yellow when compared to sunlight.

How do incandescent and LED light bulbs work? ›

LEDs typically have a cluster of small diodes, whereas incandescents have a visible filament. When lit, LEDs emit an instant, bright light, while incandescents often have a warm-up time and a softer glow. Lastly, consider the heat emitted during use: LEDs remain cool, while incandescents can become hot.

Why does incandescent light appear white? ›

The light from an incandescent lamp is not white, instead it is heavy on long wave radiation and low at short wave radiation. If a lamp is operated at the apparent temperature of the sun it will be white light.

Which part of an incandescent lamp glows? ›

A filament is the part of an electric bulb that glows. The filament is made of a tungsten. It is a thin spring like wire attached to the two metal wires inside the glass bulb as shown below.

Are incandescent bulbs now illegal? ›

A rule issued in 2007, rolled back by the Trump administration, and updated last year by the Biden administration, effectively bans the sale of common incandescent light bulbs.

Is it illegal to buy incandescent light bulbs? ›

A rule issued in 2007, rolled back by the Trump administration, and updated last year by the Biden administration, effectively bans the sale of common incandescent light bulbs.

Can I still buy incandescent bulbs? ›

If you walk into a store, you won't find any of the traditional incandescent light bulbs originally patented by Thomas Edison. A federal law eliminated the sale of most incandescent and halogen lighting products.

Can incandescent bulbs heat a room? ›

Sitting under a lamp to read or just to eat dinner can make you feel warm — it can actually increase the temperature of the room. If you're using a regular incandescent bulb, it can get as hot as 500 degrees Fahrenheit, depending on the wattage.

Do all incandescent lights put off heat? ›

Because incandescent and halogen bulbs create light through heat, about 90% of the energy used is wasted to generate heat. To reduce the heat emitted by regular incandescent and halogen bulbs, use a lower watt bulb (like 60 watts instead of 100). Fluorescent light bulbs use an entirely different method to create light.

What are the 3 types of light bulbs? ›

There are four prominent light bulb types: light-emitting diode (LED), compact fluorescent (CFL), incandescent, and halogen.

How is a light bulb a visible light? ›

The bulb contains mercury gas that gives off ultraviolet light when electricity passes through it. The inside of the bulb is coated with a substance called phosphor. The phosphor absorbs the ultraviolet light and then gives off most of the energy as visible light.

Is incandescent light visible? ›

Incandescence is the emission of electromagnetic radiation (including visible light) from a hot body as a result of its high temperature. The term derives from the Latin verb incandescere, to glow white.

How are visible light produced? ›

Visible light is created by the same way, like all other EM waves, i.e by the emission of radiation while an electron jumps from an higher energy state to a lower one. In this process all shorts of EM waves are created but we can see only the visible light spectrum.

What is the visible spectrum of incandescent light? ›

If a solid (or a compressed gas) gets hot enough, it will convert some of that heat into light in a process known as incandescence. In fact, it will emit a continuous spectrum of light (all the colors from red to blue) ... and also some energy in the "invisible" infrared and ultraviolet.

References

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